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1.
PLoS One ; 16(12): e0260122, 2021.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1546946

ABSTRACT

With the incidence of Lyme and other tickborne diseases on the rise in the US and globally, there is a critical need for data-driven tools that communicate the magnitude of this problem and help guide public health responses. We present the Johns Hopkins Lyme and Tickborne Disease Dashboard (https://www.hopkinslymetracker.org/), a new tool that harnesses the power of geography to raise awareness and fuel research and scientific collaboration. The dashboard is unique in applying a geographic lens to tickborne diseases, aiming not only to become a global tracker of tickborne diseases but also to contextualize their complicated geography with a comprehensive set of maps and spatial data sets representing a One Health approach. We share our experience designing and implementing the dashboard, describe the main features, and discuss current limitations and future directions.


Subject(s)
Communicable Disease Control/methods , Lyme Disease/epidemiology , Software , Awareness , Geography, Medical , Humans , Intersectoral Collaboration , Lyme Disease/prevention & control
3.
Sci Rep ; 11(1): 4660, 2021 02 25.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1104547

ABSTRACT

Coronavirus SARS-COV-2 infections continue to spread across the world, yet effective large-scale disease detection and prediction remain limited. COVID Control: A Johns Hopkins University Study, is a novel syndromic surveillance approach, which collects body temperature and COVID-like illness (CLI) symptoms across the US using a smartphone app and applies spatio-temporal clustering techniques and cross-correlation analysis to create maps of abnormal symptomatology incidence that are made publicly available. The results of the cross-correlation analysis identify optimal temporal lags between symptoms and a range of COVID-19 outcomes, with new taste/smell loss showing the highest correlations. We also identified temporal clusters of change in taste/smell entries and confirmed COVID-19 incidence in Baltimore City and County. Further, we utilized an extended simulated dataset to showcase our analytics in Maryland. The resulting clusters can serve as indicators of emerging COVID-19 outbreaks, and support syndromic surveillance as an early warning system for disease prevention and control.


Subject(s)
COVID-19/epidemiology , Mobile Applications , Sentinel Surveillance , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Ageusia/epidemiology , Anosmia/epidemiology , Body Temperature , Cluster Analysis , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , SARS-CoV-2/isolation & purification , Smartphone , United States/epidemiology , Young Adult
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